AMD’s next GPU already has two big problems

We’re about to enter a brand new period of GPUs, with Nvidia, AMD, and Intel duking it out for slots among the many best graphics cards. However this time round, issues are completely different. Staff Crimson, which has historically served as a downward pressure on costs in opposition to far more standard Nvidia GPUs, is caught in the course of a graphics card market that’s headed in two vastly completely different instructions.

Though AMD has but to formally unveil its RDNA 4 graphics cards, the corporate has confirmed that it’s coming early subsequent yr. The main points about AMD’s next-gen GPUs are nonetheless up within the air, however you don’t want any official specs or benchmarks to see the precarious place that AMD is in. The corporate’s next-gen graphics playing cards have already got two large issues — Nvidia, which probably will pursue flagship dominance, and AMD itself.

An image of what’s coming

AMD's RX 7700 XT in a test bench.
Jacob Roach / Digital Developments

AMD hasn’t shared official particulars about its next-gen graphics playing cards but, however the firm has painted a transparent image about the place the cardboard will find yourself. AMD has mentioned it doesn’t wish to play “king of the hill” with Nvidia, all however confirming months of hypothesis that AMD will skip the battle for flagship dominance to be able to give attention to midrange GPUs.

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The most recent rumors recommend that the cardboard AMD will lead this initiative with is the RX 9070 XT. That’s not a typo. Rumor has it that AMD is altering its naming conference as soon as once more for RDNA 4 graphics playing cards. In accordance with leaked benchmarks, this card ought to carry out across the degree of an RTX 4070 Ti or RX 7900 GRE. That falls in-line with AMD’s technique this era. If the leaked benchmarks are correct, AMD is providing efficiency of a graphics card within the $600 to $700 worth vary from the present era, and I think for a cheaper price.

Different rumors declare it’ll be barely quicker — someplace close to the efficiency of an RTX 4080. The place precisely it falls isn’t essential proper now, nonetheless. What’s essential is that each one indicators factors to AMD falling beneath the brink of what can be thought of a next-gen flagship GPU. That’s doubly true when you think about the rumored efficiency of Nvidia’s RTX 5090, which leakers claim might be as a lot as 70% quicker than the present RTX 4090.

It seems to be like AMD is targeted on that candy spot of gaming efficiency we’ve seen over the previous a number of generations, stuffed with playing cards round $500 just like the RTX 4070 and RX 7800 XT. That looks like a profitable technique with Nvidia pushing flagship costs properly above $1,000 and Intel goal players with sub-$300 budgets. But it surely places AMD between a proverbial rock and exhausting place, because it’s caught in the course of conflicting pricing methods.

All the time battling context

The RTX 4090 and RTX 3090 sitting on a table side-by-side.
Jacob Roach / Digital Developments

It’s essential to take into account that a brand new graphics card wants context. You’ll be able to’t take a look at a GPU in a vacuum. The RTX 4090 from this era is a first-rate instance of that. Anybody can run the benchmarks and see it’s silly quick, and you may even examine it to a last-gen GPU just like the RTX 3090 to see the generational uplift. However is it definitely worth the asking worth? Will the RTX 4080 provide a considerably higher worth? These are the sorts of questions which are unimaginable to reply when a brand new era begins. You want context.

Nvidia, because the clear market chief, normally units that context. Trying on the earlier era, AMD’s RX 7800 XT isn’t GPU simply as a result of. It’s GPU as a result of it gives comparable and generally higher efficiency than Nvidia’s RTX 4070, and for $100 much less. Nvidia’s dominant place implies that it units the tone for a era, and typically, the deserves of a GPU from AMD or Intel are judged primarily based on how they examine to Nvidia. I’m not saying that is the way in which issues needs to be, but it surely’s the way in which issues are.

The market share between AMD, Intel, and Nvidia.
Typically with 80% or extra of the GPU market, Nvidia undoubtedly units the tempo every era. Jon Peddie Research

It seems to be like the subsequent wave of graphics playing cards will arrive across the similar time. Nvidia is tipped to launch its RTX 50-series GPUs at CES 2025, as is AMD. I don’t have crystal ball, but it surely’s wanting like we’ll have a brand new flagship from Nvidia subsequent month, in addition to AMD’s prime card from its RDNA 4 vary, which is focusing on that candy spot worth. It ought to go with out saying that there’s no method to examine these two GPUs. They’re in fully completely different courses. They fully lack context. 

If that is the setup going into the subsequent era, I can already inform you the query everybody can be asking: What’s going to Nvidia’s reply to AMD’s prime GPU be? Nvidia could launch some loopy flagship north of $1,000, and a few loopy PC players (myself in all probability amongst them) will purchase it. However with out AMD competing at that degree, all eyes can be on Nvidia’s reply to AMD. The query can be what Nvidia can ship across the similar worth.

That works in opposition to AMD. There can be some who exit and purchase AMD’s next-gen graphics card, however many extra who will probably maintain out till extra of Nvidia’s lineup is revealed. It additionally provides Nvidia a chance to regulate its technique at that candy spot worth, which is one thing we noticed on this era. Not solely did we get a worth drop and rebrand on the RTX 4080 12GB — it will definitely changed into the RTX 4070 Ti for $100 cheaper — we additionally noticed Nvidia’s Tremendous refresh, with playing cards just like the RTX 4070 Super designed particularly to fight AMD’s choices.

Shifting backward

RX 7900 XTX slotted into a test bench.
Jacob Roach / Digital Developments

Launching immediately into the midrange additionally units AMD up in opposition to itself. Let’s do a hypothetical. Let’s say the RX 9070 XT — or regardless of the GPU finally ends up being referred to as — is round 5% slower than an RX 7900 XT and round 20% quicker than an RX 7800 XT, and it is available in at $650. So, you’d be getting a GPU that’s close to the efficiency of what would price you $900 within the earlier era with the RX 7900 XT, and a lot better efficiency than AMD’s $550 to $600 providing with the RX 7800 XT.

That feels like deal till you think about which you can purchase an RX 7900 XT for $650 proper now, and even much less on sale. Understand that I’m fully making up these numbers and factors of comparability, but it surely’s illustration of the problems with AMD’s extra reserved method within the upcoming era. AMD’s new midrange GPU will probably be competing with costlier choices from the earlier era that, resulting from their time on retailer cabinets, have considerably fallen in worth. And in contrast to earlier generations the place AMD would have appropriate replacements for every card in its lineup, there’s an excellent probability these last-gen GPUs can be extra highly effective.

There’s a really delicate balancing act AMD must play, which could make the RX 9070 XT a disappointing GPU. On one hand, the cardboard must be priced competitively sufficient to compete with the falling costs on AMD’s last-gen choices. And on the opposite, it could possibly’t be so cheap as to fully undermine (and subsequently crater) the costs on AMD’s last-gen choices. It has to stay the touchdown flawlessly, which is a tricky ask.

I’m excited to see what the subsequent era of graphics playing cards will carry, from flagship choices clearing $1,000 all the way in which right down to 1080p workhorses duking it out round $300. Subsequent month when the era is anticipated to kick off, although, I think the scenario can be fuzzy. In contrast to one thing like Intel’s recent Arc B580, which is a really compelling providing at $250 whatever the context, the battle for AMD within the subsequent era can be wrought with last-gen comparisons and Nvidia competitors that Staff Crimson received’t hope to fight.

I’m not saying AMD’s subsequent GPU can be unhealthy, and if every part clicks in place appropriately, it could be an thrilling possibility — that’s definitely what our very personal Monica J. White seems to believe. No matter the way it finally ends up turning out, one factor is for positive. The following few months can be a very exciting time for graphics cards.






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